30 May, 2025

dear diary: 30th May 2025 - i love it when a good garden comes together

OBSERVATIONS:

At least one BROCCOLI is ready! Maybe two! Going to have to cook it and eat it this weekend! Whee!

I've never really managed decent BRASSICAs before, so this is very exciting. Hopefully it tastes as good as it looks!

Even better is that they're not all growing at once. The two that are ready grew over the last couple of weeks, and are now full-sized. Another couple look like they're going to grow over the coming weeks to full-size. There are CAULIFLOWERs that are building those 'cover' leaves. And the KALE is going great guns.

KALE is harder to sell to my sister, but I rather like making kale chips from them - they're pretty tasty and crunch and excellent.

PURPLE PODDED PEAS are growing in the backyard, and doing okay as they climb the CHERRY TREE.

GARLIC has all taken off in their various spaces.

CHOOKS:

Haamyu is going okay, no more vet visits. They want to do more tests and more investigations. But we've spent way too much on her, and B1 really doesn't like saying 'no' to these nice people at the (nearby, expensive) vet who do everything in their power not to have to terminate the chicken. So, basically, the next time she flags, it'll be the chop, and the parentals have offered to assist.

That'll be interesting. I do want to learn how to do it, because I think it should be a part of responsible chicken keeping. That's a whole other discussion to be had, and I've put it off for the last five years since the first time one of our chickens started flagging. She gets extra nutrients because she can't seem to process them, but when those no longer help, it'll be the end for her.

Kerry (well, all the girls) have scaly leg mites. We treated the entire flock, but Kerry has them badly enough that she needed some painkillers, and she and Gladys get extra treatments at night because their situation is so bad. And Kerry is running out of feathers because the others are just picking on her something ferocious.

The only chicken in our current flock who hasn't needed any vet attention at all is Goongbao, possibly because she goes broody several times a year and doesn't lay. That presents its own set of inconveniences, but at least it's manageable and not expensive.

Otherwise, eggs have dropped down to just about one every couple of days (Gladys). Unfortunately, we no longer have our extra eggs from the last month: one of our cats, Smokey, jumped up on the bench and upset the egg carton...

COMPOST:

Making leaf mulch from collected leaves. Take a couple of black boxes out with me when I'm going places, scrape up the leaves and pop them in the composting box.

PREPARING:

The HAYBALE is being watered every couple of days with a liquid fertiliser or worm wee. Still not 100% on what's going in there...

SEEDING:

No seeds being planted right now, might have to sow the next round of BRASSICAS. I wonder if it's an okay season for the heirloom BRASSICAS. (I wonder if the heirloom aspect is why the previous BRASSICAS got aphids and this round doesn't)

20250422_153717

PLANTING OUT:

Still have a punnet of BRASSICAS (not sure which ones now) and...a couple of other punnets (I think one is CHINESE CABBAGE) to go – there's also a very badly-eaten punnet of what might be another CHINESE CABBAGE.

COFFEE seedlings

LYCHEE seedlings

HARVEST:

Otherwise, the ORANGES are going nice and bright. A couple came off when I tugged them from the tree, I'm not sure what's happening there, though, because they don't smell ripe. The

KUMQUATS are once again producing a nice small crop of about thirty fruits. Something to munch through the day is the theory.

AVOCADOs are going okay, the ones that get picked don't amount to much right now. I'm not sure what season they are. All seasons? Any seasons? I was taught that you could pick them and ripen them inside, but they seem to be rotting or going brown by the time they're soft enough to open. 

I picked a SINGLE TOMATO at the start of this week. The last one from those plants, which have been there for a couple of years, just steadily producing tomatoes, battling caterpillars and slater bugs. (The slater bugs were on the verge of eating the tomato - they'd gotten the little stem-leaves, and all rolled off once I picked the thing. Greedy buggers! They've got the entire plant to eat and have been munching away on it for months.) But these tomatoes have been very faithfully producing ever since January 2024, when I got back from going away. I planted them in the spring of 2023, so a good 18 months of tomatoes, although not very frequently eaten. My bad.

LOOFAHS are still too heavy to harvest. I think I'm going to harvest them once they're a bit yellow, so there's less rot on the membrane.

20250422_153732

The two metal beds I planted out (ESPALIER-TRIANGLE? I don't know what to call the bed) before I went to Melbourne have solidly bedded down: ONIONS, SPRING ONIONS, GARLIC, BEETROOT, BRASSICAS (probably BROCCOLI, I can't remember) - actually, go check the post CROP: BRASSICAS Timing because that's got the details needed.

I also harvested the BANANAS and chopped down the stalk. The bunch are sitting in the laundry cupboard. I should set up a hook that will enable them to be hung, so they don't ripen quite so fast... 

PRUNING:

I keep on saying I need to do some pruning, but I really really do.

THOUGHTS:

I think this weekend, I might try to lay out the LOUNGE ROOM BED. It'll be the GRAPE, KUMQUAT, PASSIONFRUIT, HOPS also ROSELLA and BLUEBERRIES maybe COFFEE bushes... Wait, what happened to my COFFEE seedlings... *runs outside to check* Oh, they're fine.

Whew!

Things to remember: GRAPE, PASSIONFRUIT, and HOPS are vines. HOPS will spread. ROSELLA and BLUEBERRIES are bushes that can be trimmed. COFFEE is less trimmable.

Maybe the BLUEBERRIES could go up under the APPLES?

KUMQUAT is citrus and will have shallow roots, while GRAPE can go deep.

overwintering capsicums, how to grow melons/watermelons

from Sydney Backyard Veggies

overwintering capsicums

  1. harvest
  2. prune back
    • prune to around 3 nodes in a v-shape
    • right at the node, trim above
    • shorter in the north, taller in the south
    • nything that crosses
    • all the leaves
  3. clear around the base of the plants (perennial grasses & weeds)
  4. lightly chicken manure pellets
  5. sulfate of potash & superphosphate
  6. compost spread like a mulch
  7. (I'd add straw cover for mulch)

From the kiwi grower on YT

MELONS
- very rich soil for melons - put manures in the soil a few months before (winter)
- straight away: aged manure or worm compostings
- growing vertically
- seed: need a long time, started mid-spring (September) in greenhousing
- tie onto the trellis
- nutrient boost
- harvest in autumn

WATERMELONS
- planted on mounds (crater shaped)
- lightly forked
- compost to make mounds (large ones, 4 watermelons per mound)
- manure pellets into the soil to make very rich
- spreading across not up
- mulching 1 week after planting out
- 2.5 weeks later (plans have taken off) weeding, plus boost with organis liquid fertiliser (only time)
- watering every 2 days (where he is it was very dry)
- 1 week later, he has melons
- 3 months later

09 May, 2025

CROP: BRASSICAS timing

FIRST PLANTING of BRASSICAS

6th Feb - planted BRASSICAS - Serenity CAULIFLOWR and Monty BROCCOLI (and one CAULI Snowball)

28th Feb -  Serenity CAULIFLOWR and Monty BROCCOLI have sprouted

14th March - planted out - mature seedlings

29th April 
- driveway bed are doing well - large leaves, plenty of feeding
- backyard APPLE-CREPE and CREPE-APRICOT aren't doing so well.

SECOND PLANTING OF BRASSICAS

9th April - planted  CAULIFLOWER: Macerata Green (HVS), CAULIFLOWER: snowball early (HVS), CABBAGE: Early Jersey (HVS), BROCCOLI: Aurora F1 (AV), CHINESE CABBAGE: Matilda F1 Early (AV) - only the F1s have survived

8th May - planted out BROCCOLI Aurora F1 in one of the front beds, interplanted with BEETROOT
- spring onions, Garlic (oriental red), 
- a box of GARLIC (spanish purple stripe)

9th May - planted out BROCCOLI Aurora F1 in the other front bed, interplanted with BEETROOT, CHINESE CABBAGE, SPRING ONIONS, GARLIC (Master jack) and one CAULIFLOWER Macerata Green that survived

Garlic, broccoli, spring onion, beetroot

Dear Diary: 8th May 2025 - winter is definitely coming

OBSERVATIONS:

Getting colder, down to early 20s. More damp weather,

CHOOKS:

Hamyuu is doing okay, she and Kerry both get an extra 'shot' of nutritional liquid. Kerry is no longer laying soft-shells, but she's still tiny.

COMPOST:

Slowly sieving compost. There's a bunch of tree roots in the compost and I don't know where they're coming from. I also don't know how to keep them out in future.Perhaps use the corflutes on the base in future?

PREPARING:

Chook tractor is on the PLUM-STONE bed, with a lot of autumn trimmings in it, and some shredded wood. I need to add more chook manures, and basically turn the space into a giant compost pile, if possible.

SEEDING:

Heirloom seedlings, another attempt now that the weather is better?

PLANTING OUT:

Got all the BEETROOT planted out (see bit on BRASSICA plantings), all the (bought) SPRING ONION, some of the GARLIC, and most of one punnet of BROCCOLI.(Aurora F1)

Still have another punnet of BROCCOLI (Aurora F1)

HARVEST:

FEEDING/SPRAYING:

Sprayed the ROSE BUSH and the DUAL STONE with some lime sulphur. Need to read up on what trees can take it – might need to give the APPLES a go? Probably the DONUT PEACH. I can't remember about the APRICOT.

PRUNING:

I probably need to do some more careful trimming on the trees.

THOUGHTS:

re: using tractor to make compost
why not make the compost in the tractor? That is, let the chooks in to start with, then dump the manures, the trimmings, the clippings, the wood, the paper the everything in there and let it sit for a while, then allow the chooks to scratch it all up. I've been relying on the chooks to do more work than they're used to doing.

TREELINES

along front of house, facing west

GRAPE, KUMQUAT, PASSIONFRUIT, HOPS
also ROSELLA and maybe COFFEE bush

along chicken yard, facing north

LYCHEE, APRICOT

under jacaranda

WHITE SAPOTE, BLACK SAPOTE, ICE CREAM BEAN

26 April, 2025

Dear Diary: 26th April

OBSERVATIONS:

I want to dig up the entire FRONT FENCE bed. In part because there are mugwort MUGWORT seedlings popping up everywhere in it, in part because I think the ELDER TREE roots are in there somewhere. Also, the SALVIAS have gone a little cray-cray. As has the THAI BASIL. And the GERANIUM.

But there are DAHLIAS in there that are doing beautifully, some LILIES and some COSMOS - a deep magenta one, not just the orange ones! I need to save the seed from that ASAP.

I fixed a wheelbarrow! Okay, not entirely - it was mostly put together by a friend, but there was some angle-grinding required to remove wheels and bolts and trim down axles. But it's done! With a new wheel! And it rolls! *pauses to admire*

Wheelbarrow

CHOOKS:

Haami is back to normal - as normal as she gets. She needs some special feeding (she gets a lot of human-level food) and all the chickens are getting enriched water. Kerry's egg shells are no longer quite as fragile as they were, which is good.

COMPOST:

I've started sieving the compost I made...last year? Longer? IDEK. But I'm working my way through it pretty slowly. It's always slow.

The presence of the wheelbarrow makes sieving the compost much easier. It would be even easier with a second person there to help, but that's not going to happen anytime soon, I think. Or maybe I could get one of the sistren to do the spinning of the sieve while I shovel in the soil?

PREPARING:

In the last week, I set up the two metal-frame beds in the front - ESPALIER-STONE - plastic on the bottom, then woodchips, then chook manure, comfrey, some lucerne, more woodchips, compost soil, some worm castings, and pea straw on top to keep the moisture in. Don't know how well they'll do if we end up having a dry year. I think it's more likely to be a wet year than a dry one, but still...

SEEDING:

The second sowing of BRASSICA seedlings are sprouting - all the F1s are coming good, the heirlooms? Not so much. That's not comforting, in fact. Then again, I also can't be entirely sure how old these seeds are. They don't come with a date on them (which they really should). So they might be older than viability can manage.

PLANTING OUT:

BEETROOT seedlings are going strong. They'll need to be planted out very soon. I might have to do them on ANZAC day - most likely in between the existing BRASSICA plantings.

HARVEST:

I think the AVOS are ready again. I picked one, but it's taking its sweet time to get soft.

FEEDING:

I haven't beeen feeding the BRASSICAs much, but I think I should do some more. Need to work out what they need for the fruiting stage that's coming along.

PRUNING:

I got the lawn guy to trim down all the fruit trees, so I have a giant pile of chipping to do. There needs to be some neatening of the clustering branches, and trimming down, but I can do that in bits here and there on days that I have the time.

THOUGHTS:

Thoughts on where the fruiting/longer term plants should go.

1. Grape
- front yard in front of LOUNGE ROOM
- front yard in front of PORCH

2. White Sapote, Black Sapote, Ice Cream Bean
- under jacaranda, with intent of succession planting. Issue might be the jacaranda crowding them out of deeper nutrients. (How do you kill a jacaranda?)
- what if I dug a hole deep enough for a watering tube next to the intended tree locations?

3. Lychee
- along chicken yard?

4. Apricot
- along chicken yard?

5. Kumquat
- along chicken yard?

15 April, 2025

dear diary: not in format, because it's kind of busy, 15th April

Apparently I already posted most of this...

UPDATE: The BRASSICA seeds that are sprouting are the ActiveVista F1 ones. *sadface*
20250409_125711

For the planned “front garden bed”, I'm absolutely going to need to have plastic laid down to keep the tree roots from getting through too easily. maybe even dug out a little, with gravel over it, and then the pond liner plastic for the wicking section?

UPDATE: The ROOT VEGIES seeds are not sprouting - one shoot, and nothing else! I think the seed is too old.

I need to make a plan for where things are going to be planted out this winter:
GRAPE
HOPS
WHITE SAPOTE
ICE CREAM BEAN
LYCHEE
CHOKO
APRICOT
BLACK SAPOTE
KUMQUAT

...that's a lot of trees, actually. EEP. I really might have to get rid of the extra nectarine that doesn't really do anything but grow nekos that go moldy...

11 April, 2025

dear diary: 10th April 2025

Lots of rain in the weather. Lots and lots of rain. Enough that I think the tank is full. I rerouted the carport roof tanks out to my brassica garden under the frangipani and that’s been doing kind of okay.

So after the egg a couple of weeks ago, Haamyu was feeling very full and solid. B1 (sister) was particularly concerned about Haamyu, and took her to a vet on Saturday. It turns out she has egg peritonitis, somewhat caused by an overactive ovary and severe vitamin deficiency, to the point where all her bodily reserves of vitamins are depleted. Chances are that the other chickens are also somewhat vitamin deficient – apparently our soil is not great at some point? Which, damn.

So she’s been removed from the general flock (who are digging around in the ground) and is being fed particular foods, clean and not-in-the-dirt, along with a vitamin regimen and some antibiotics.

PHEW! Anyway, this is a very expensive chicken, and I do not recommend this if you have a day job! TBH, I’m not sure how much of the situation is because B1 feels vaguely guilty for Haami not being a favourite of the flock, and because we take the chickens to actual avian vets who love these animals, rather than the more pragmatic vet practices.

Anyway.

We’re heading for winter, everyone is going light on the laying, and we’re getting eggs only at the rate of maybe one a day. Once again, Kerry is laying soft-shells, her issue might be the same vitamin deficiency; she’s very scraggly, although that can also be because she plunges in to get food and the others will pick on her to get her to move away.

Garden end of March

We have ALL THE FLOWERS right now. After a couple of years of failures, the dahlias have finally come good! Beautiful large blooms, adding colour to the fringes of the ‘bee garden’ section over by the front fence. Wonderful!

I have two walking onions/leeks that I need to work out where to plant. I’m thinking on the step space, so they can grow out and not dry out. Drying out is a big problem around the place through the dry seasons we sometimes have.

Planting for spring: SPINACH, CORIANDER , KALE, maybe time to plant the BUK CHOI, need to work out where to do the JAPANESE RADISH (can’t remember the name right now), also CHINESE CABBAGE (WOMBOK). I just ordered a bunch of seeds from Diggers, hopefully they come through before the growing season is done!

For the planned “front garden bed”, I'm absolutely going to need to have plastic laid down to keep the tree roots from getting through too easily. maybe even dug out a little, with gravel over it, and then the pond liner plastic for the wicking section?

I planted out a slew of LEEKS and ONIONS a week ago in a tray but I don’t know how many of them will take, they’re all rather old.

Mulch half the ASPARAGUS (upper bed, I think), maybe plant Zja’s ASPARAGUS wherever there is space.

Mulch the POTATOES in the small VEGEPOD.

I planted a bunch more seeds yesterday (9th April):

20250409_125711
CAULIFLOWER: Macerata Green (HVS)
CAULIFLOWER: snowball early (HVS)
CABBAGE: Early Jersey (HVS)
BROCCOLI: Aurora F1 (AV)
CHINESE CABBAGE: Matilda F1 Early (AV)

20250409_125720 20250409_125722 20250409_125724

Put up a netting frame around the backyard BRASSICAs (APPLE-CREPE, and CREPE-APRICOT)

Sprayed pyrethrum over the BRASSICAS (found a bunch of teeny tiny caterpillars).

This weekend, more chook manures, water in with the biogrow solution.